Addressing Parliament, Shah spoke about the long-standing boundary dispute involving the Kalapani, Lipulekh and Limpiyadhura regions, areas claimed by both Nepal and India. He said the two neighbouring countries had agreed to address the issue through discussions involving historians, survey experts and other specialists.

Shah informed lawmakers that Nepal had formally communicated its concerns to India through diplomatic channels and had received a response. He said both sides had expressed willingness to examine historical records and geographical evidence before seeking a mutually acceptable solution.

“Both countries should study the facts and sit together in a friendly manner to resolve the issue,” Shah said, adding that border disputes should be handled through dialogue rather than confrontation.

The Nepal Prime Minister also revealed that Kathmandu had held diplomatic discussions with China and the United Kingdom regarding the matter. He noted that Britain was consulted because of its historical role in the region during the colonial era.

The disputed areas lie near the tri-junction connecting India, Nepal and Tibet. India maintains that Kalapani, Lipulekh and Limpiyadhura are part of Uttarakhand and has consistently stated that the issue should be resolved through bilateral talks.

Shah’s remarks, particularly his assertion that Nepal occupies certain Indian territories, have sparked debate in Nepal. While some political observers viewed the comments as an attempt to encourage a balanced discussion on the dispute, several experts and social media users questioned the basis of the claim.

The border issue remains one of the most sensitive matters in India-Nepal relations, with both countries continuing diplomatic efforts to find a lasting resolution.

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